Is D&C Red 7 Calcium Lake water soluble?
No — lake pigments are insoluble in water. This one has a solubility of ≤0 g/L, so it disperses in oils instead. A dispersant like Polysorbate 80 is recommended for water-based applications like bath bombs.
What makes this a "calcium" lake?
D&C Red 7 Calcium Lake is formed using the calcium salt of the dye, extended onto a barium sulfate and rosin base, rather than the aluminium hydroxide substrate used for most other lake colours. This gives it its characteristic strawberry-red tone.
What's the difference between a dye and a lake?
A dye is water soluble. A lake is precipitated onto an insoluble substrate, turning it into an oil-dispersible powder better suited to soap, cosmetics, and bath products.
Will this colour fade in cold process soap?
Lake pigments can fade over time in CP soap due to the high pH and saponification process. For longer-lasting colour, oxide or mineral pigments are generally more stable, though lakes are popular for bath bombs and melt & pour where fading is less of an issue.
Is this safe for use around the eyes and lips?
Yes, D&C Red 7 Calcium Lake is approved for use in cosmetics including eye, lip, face, and body applications.
What's the recommended usage rate?
Start at around 0.1–0.5% and build up gradually — with 60–70% dye content, this is one of the more concentrated lakes, so small increments go a long way.
How should I store it?
In its original, tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, at room temperature.
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